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Museum

Museum

Pergamonmuseet i Berlin.
Nationalmuseet i Szczecin, Polen.
Nordiska museet i Stockholm, Sverige.
Sjöfartsmuseet i Kiel, Tyskland.

Ett museum är en offentligt tillgänglig samling av systematiskt ordnade föremål som ofta är av naturhistorisk, kulturhistorisk, konstnärlig eller teknisk art. Museologi är vetenskapen om museernas verksamhet. Syftet med ett museum är att samla och bevara objekt av betydelse för att visa för allmänheten. Offentliga museer kan visa objekt genom tillfälliga eller permanenta utställningar.

Museum: Allmänt

The International Council of Museums (ICOM) är en internationell organisation för museer och yrkesverksamma inom museiområdet. Syftet är att utveckla och förbättra världens museer. ICOM har mer än 15 000 individuella och institutionella medlemmar i 147 länder. ICOM:s sekretariat och centrum för dokumentation ligger i Paris. Enligt deras definition ska museer dessutom kunna användas för utbildning, tjäna samhället och de får inte vara vinstdrivande:

” Ett museum är en permanent institution utan vinstintresse som tjänar samhället och dess utveckling, som är öppen för allmänheten, som förvärvar, bevarar, undersöker, förmedlar och ställer ut – i studiesyfte, för utbildning och förnöjelse materiella och immateriella vittnesbörd om människan och hennes omvärld. "
– International Council of Museums definition av ett museum

Museum: Museilagen

Sedan 1 augusti 2017 har Sverige en museilag som reglerar offentligstyrda museer.

Museum: Idealbilder i museer

Museiideal delar upp sig i fyra kategorier baserat på målgrupp och kontakt med publiken: folkhögskola, teater, skattkammare och arkiv. Alla är inriktad in på två av fyra viktiga komponenter (lärdomskultur och upplevelsekultur) och orienteringar (publikorienterad, samlingsorienterad). Om museum är inriktad mot lärande och publikorienterad betyder det att museum är en folkhögskola.

Museum: Se även

Museum: Referenser

  1. Why Museums Are Important [1]
  2. "ICOMs etiska regler Arkiverad 13 november 2012 hämtat från the Wayback Machine.", icom.museum. Åtkomst den 1 juli 2016.
  3. Riksdagsförvaltningen. ”Dokument”. www.riksdagen.se. https://www.riksdagen.se/sv/dokument-lagar/dokument/svensk-forfattningssamling/museilag-2017563_sfs-2017-563. Läst 30 augusti 2017. 
  4. Beckman, Hillström, Svante, Magdalena (2001). Museiväsendets väsen. Om en institutions identitet. sid. 37-43 

Museum: Externa länkar

  • Wikimedia Commons har media som rör Museum.
    Bilder & media

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Museum på andra språk

▪ Afrikaans Museum
▪ Alemannisch Museum
▪ Ænglisc Boldæfþēcræften
▪ العربية متحف
▪ Aragonés Museu
▪ ܐܪܡܝܐ ܒܝܬ ܥܬܩܐ
▪ Arpetan Musê
▪ Asturianu Muséu
▪ Avañe'ẽ Musaróga
▪ Azərbaycanca Muzey
▪ Basa Bali Museum
▪ বাংলা জাদুঘর
▪ Banjar Musium
▪ 閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú Phok-bu̍t-koán
▪ Basa Banyumasan Museum
▪ Башҡортса Музей
▪ Беларуская Музей
▪ Беларуская (тарашкевіца) Музэй
▪ भोजपुरी म्यूजियम
▪ Bikol Central Museo
▪ Български Музей
▪ Boarisch Museen
▪ བོད་ཡིག འགྲེམས་སྟོན་ཁང་།
▪ Bosanski Muzej
▪ Brezhoneg Mirdi
▪ Català Museu
▪ Чӑвашла Музей
▪ Čeština Muzeum
▪ Cymraeg Amgueddfa
▪ Dansk Museum
▪ Davvisámegiella Musea
▪ Deutsch Museum
▪ Diné bizaad Tʼáadoo leʼé danílʼį́ bił hazʼą́
▪ Eesti Muuseum
▪ Ελληνικά Μουσείο
▪ Emiliàn e rumagnòl Muśèo
▪ English Museum
▪ Español Museo
▪ Esperanto Muzeo
▪ Euskara Museo
▪ فارسی موزه
▪ Français Musée
▪ Frysk Museum
▪ Gaeilge Músaem
▪ Gàidhlig Taigh-tasgaidh
▪ Galego Museo
▪ 贛語 博物館
▪ गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni संग्रहालया
▪ 客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî Pok-vu̍t-kón
▪ 한국어 박물관
▪ Հայերեն Թանգարան
▪ हिन्दी संग्रहालय
▪ Hrvatski Muzej
▪ Ido Muzeo
▪ Bahasa Indonesia Museum
▪ Interlingua Museo
▪ Interlingue Muséo
▪ Íslenska Safn
▪ Italiano Museo
▪ עברית מוזיאון
▪ Jawa Musiyum
▪ ಕನ್ನಡ ವಸ್ತುಸಂಗ್ರಹಾಲಯ
▪ ქართული მუზეუმი
▪ Kaszëbsczi Mùzeùm
▪ Қазақша Мұражай
▪ Kiswahili Jumba la Makumbusho
▪ Kreyòl ayisyen Mize
▪ Kriyòl gwiyannen Mizé
▪ Кыргызча Музей
▪ Ladino Muzeyo
▪ Latina Museum
▪ Latviešu Muzejs
▪ Lëtzebuergesch Musée
▪ Lietuvių Muziejus
▪ Limburgs Museum
▪ Livvinkarjala Muzei
▪ Lombard Musee
▪ Magyar Múzeum
▪ मैथिली सङ्ग्रहालय
▪ Македонски Музеј
▪ Malagasy Tranombakoka
▪ മലയാളം സംഗ്രഹാലയം
▪ Malti Mużew
▪ मराठी संग्रहालय
▪ مصرى متحف
▪ مازِرونی موزه
▪ Bahasa Melayu Muzium
▪ Minangkabau Museum
▪ Монгол Музей
▪ မြန်မာဘာသာ ပြတိုက်
▪ Nederlands Museum
▪ Nedersaksies Muzijom
▪ नेपाली सङ्ग्रहालय
▪ 日本語 博物館
▪ Norsk bokmål Museum
▪ Norsk nynorsk Museum
▪ Occitan Musèu
▪ Олык марий Тоштер
▪ Oromoo Godambaa
▪ Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча Muzey
▪ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਅਜਾਇਬ ਘਰ
▪ پنجابی عجائب گھر
▪ ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ ပျꩻတွိုက်
▪ Papiamentu Museo
▪ ភាសាខ្មែរ សារមន្ទីរ
▪ Plattdüütsch Museum
▪ Polski Muzeum
▪ Português Museu
▪ Qaraqalpaqsha Muzey
▪ Română Muzeu
▪ Runa Simi Musiyu
▪ Русиньскый Музей
▪ Русский Музей
▪ Саха тыла Түмэл
▪ Shqip Muzeu
▪ සිංහල කෞතුකාගාර
▪ Simple English Museum
▪ سنڌي عجائب گھر
▪ Slovenčina Múzeum
▪ Slovenščina Muzej
▪ Ślůnski Muzeum
▪ کوردی مۆزەخانە
▪ Српски / srpski Музеј
▪ Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Muzej
▪ Sunda Musium
▪ Suomi Museo
▪ Tagalog Museo
▪ தமிழ் அருங்காட்சியகம்
▪ Taqbaylit Asalay
▪ Татарча / tatarça Музей
▪ తెలుగు సంగ్రహాలయం
▪ ไทย พิพิธภัณฑสถาน
▪ Тоҷикӣ Осорхона
▪ ᏣᎳᎩ ᎤᏪᏘ ᎠᏍᏆᏂᎪᏛ
▪ Türkçe Müze
▪ Українська Музей
▪ اردو عجائب گھر
▪ Vèneto Muzeo
▪ Tiếng Việt Viện bảo tàng
▪ Winaray Museyo
▪ 吴语 博物馆
▪ ייִדיש מוזיי
▪ 粵語 博物館
▪ Zazaki Muze
▪ 中文 博物馆
▪ Betawi Gedong arca
▪ Jaku Iban Muzium
▪ Руски Музей
▪ Tolışi Muzej
🛈 Wikipedia
 
 
  
 
 
Museum i nätbutiker
 
 
Museum: Utbildning
 
 
Museum: Varumärken
 
 
Museum: Tjänster
 
 
Museum: Internet
 
 
Utbildning

Education

+ Abstract (summary)
+ Academic certificate
+ Alphabet
+ Alphabet book
+ Atlas
+ Ball pen
+ Ballpoint pen
+ Biro
+ Blackboard
+ Calculator
+ Cartera
+ Correction fluid
+ Correction tape
+ Dictionary
+ Digital paper
+ Digital pen
+ Digital textbook
+ Diploma
+ Dissertation
+ Dry-erase board
+ Dry-wipe board
+ E-book device
+ E-book reader
+ E-reader
+ E-textbook
+ Electronic translator
+ Encyclopaedia
+ Encyclopedia
+ Eraser
+ Exercise book
+ Explanatory dictionary
+ Felt-tip pen
+ Fineliner
+ Flip chart
+ Flow marker
+ Gel pen
+ Globe
+ Glossary
+ Graduate cap
+ Graduate certificate
+ Graduate thesis
+ Grammar checker
+ Highlighter
+ Idiom dictionary
+ Indelible marker
+ Interactive paper
+ Interactive whiteboard
+ Line gauge
+ Livescribe
+ Machine-readable dictionary
+ Marker board
+ Marker pen
+ Marking pen
+ Monolingual dictionary
+ Mortarboard
+ Multiplication table
+ Notebook
+ Orthographic dictionary
+ Pen
+ Pen-board
+ Pencil
+ Pencil box
+ Pencil case
+ Pencil pointer
+ Pencil sharpener
+ Permanent marker
+ Phrase book
+ Phrasebook
+ Reference work
+ Roll pen
+ Rollerball pen
+ Ruler
+ Satchel
+ School desk
+ School diary
+ School uniform
+ Schoolbook
+ Scientific journal
+ Scientific literature
+ Sketch pen
+ Smart board
+ Smart pen
+ Spell checker
+ Square academic cap
+ Synonym dictionary
+ Term paper
+ Textbook
+ Thesaurus
+ Thesis
+ Tutorial
+ Vocabulary
+ White-out
+ Whiteboard
+ Wipe board
+ Workbook
+ Writing implement
+ Writing instrument
+ Сhalkboard

Education

+ Academia
+ Academic culture
+ Academic degrees
+ Academic disciplines
+ Adult education
+ Associate degrees
+ Bachelor's degrees
+ Cognition
+ Distance education
+ Doctoral degrees
+ Educational institutions
+ Educational materials
+ Educational organizations
+ Educational personnel
+ Educational software
+ Educational stages
+ Educational technology
+ Educational websites
+ Educators
+ Elementary and primary schools
+ Facilities and organizations of science
+ High schools
+ Higher education
+ Institutes
+ Intelligence
+ Knowledge
+ Language education
+ Languages
+ Learning
+ Libraries
+ Master's degrees
+ Museums
+ Online education
+ Primary education
+ Private schools
+ Research
+ Schools
+ Science
+ Scientific works
+ Secondary education
+ Student financial aid
+ Students
+ Teaching
+ Textbooks
+ Theorems
+ Universities and colleges
+ Vocational education

Academic disciplines

+ Actuarial science
+ Agronomy
+ Anthropology
+ Applied and interdisciplinary physics
+ Applied disciplines
+ Applied genetics
+ Applied microbiology
+ Applied sciences
+ Archaeological science
+ Archaeology
+ Architecture
+ Art history
+ Artificial intelligence
+ Astronomy
+ Behavioural sciences
+ Biblical studiesreligion
+ Bibliography
+ Bioinformatics
+ Biology
+ Biotechnology
+ Chemistry
+ Classification systems
+ Cognitive science
+ Communication design
+ Communication studies
+ Computational social science
+ Computer science
+ Computer-mediated communication
+ Control theory
+ Cultural studies
+ Dance science
+ Decision theory
+ Development studies
+ Earth sciences
+ Econometrics
+ Economics
+ Engineering
+ Environmental social science
+ Environmental studies
+ Euthenics
+ Food science
+ Forensics
+ Formal languages
+ Formal sciences
+ Geography
+ Health sciences
+ History
+ Horology
+ Human development
+ Human geography
+ Human sciences
+ Humanities
+ Information science
+ Information theory
+ Jurisprudence
+ Labor studies
+ Law
+ Life sciences
+ Linguistics
+ Logic
+ Mathematics
+ Media studies
+ Methodology
+ Metrology
+ Military science
+ Musicology
+ Natural history
+ Natural sciences
+ Peace and conflict studies
+ Philology
+ Physical sciences
+ Physics
+ Political science
+ Professional studies
+ Regional science
+ Religious studiesreligion
+ Science and technology studies
+ Scientific disciplines
+ Sexology
+ Smart materials
+ Social research
+ Social science methodology
+ Social sciences
+ Social theories
+ Sociology
+ Sociophysics
+ Space science
+ Sports science
+ Statistics
+ Sustainable development
+ Systems ecology
+ Systems science
+ Textual scholarship
+ Theoretical computer science
+ Urban planning

Universities and colleges

+ Academies
+ Accounting schools
+ Agricultural schools
+ Alumni by university or college by type
+ Animation schools
+ Architecture schools
+ Art schools
+ Audio engineering schools
+ Aviation schools
+ Banking schools
+ Broadcasting schools
+ Business schools
+ Chiropractic schools
+ Choir schools
+ Circus schools
+ Civil service colleges
+ Colloquial terms for groups of universities and colleges
+ Commerce schools
+ Community colleges
+ Cooking schools
+ Culture universities
+ Dance schools
+ Deaf universities and colleges
+ Dental schools
+ Design schools
+ Digital media schools
+ Distance education institutions
+ Drama schools
+ Economics schools
+ Education schools
+ Engineering universities and colleges
+ Equestrian educational establishments
+ Fashion schools
+ Film schools
+ Forestry education
+ Graphic design schools
+ Hospitality schools
+ Indigenous universities and colleges in North America
+ Information schools
+ Information technology institutes
+ Insurance schools
+ Intergovernmental universities
+ International universities
+ Journalism schools
+ Junior colleges
+ Language schools
+ Law schools
+ Liberal arts colleges
+ Maritime colleges
+ Medical schoolshealth
+ Men's universities and colleges
+ Mortuary schools
+ Music schools
+ National universities
+ Nursing schools
+ Optometry schools
+ Petroleum engineering schools
+ Pharmacy schools
+ Postgraduate schools
+ Private universities and colleges
+ Public administration schools
+ Public policy schools
+ Public universities
+ Public universities and colleges
+ Schools of informatics
+ Schools of international relations
+ Schools of mathematics
+ Schools of mines
+ Schools of public health
+ Schools of religion
+ Schools of social work
+ Schools of the performing arts
+ Sixth form colleges
+ Sports universities and colleges
+ Technical universities and colleges
+ Textile schools
+ Two year upper class colleges
+ Urban studies and planning schools
+ Veterinary schools
+ Video game universities
+ Vocational universities and colleges
+ Women's universities and colleges
+ Work colleges

Schools

+ Agricultural schools
+ Alternative education
+ Alternative schools
+ Associations of schools
+ Awards given to schools
+ Bilingual schools
+ Bluecoat schools
+ Boarding schools
+ Charter schools
+ Coding schools
+ Community schools
+ Comprehensive schools by country
+ Conductive education schools
+ Day schools
+ Eco-Schools
+ Elementary and primary schools
+ Experiential learning schools
+ Experimental schools
+ Fair trade schools
+ Finishing schools
+ Forest kindergartens
+ Grammar schools
+ High schools and secondary schools
+ History of schools
+ International schools
+ Joint-venture schools
+ K-12 schools
+ Kindergarten
+ Labor schools
+ Laboratory schools
+ Language schools
+ Lists of schools
+ Lyceums
+ Magnet schools
+ Middle schools
+ Military schools
+ Minority schools
+ Online schools
+ Preparatory schools (Commonwealth)
+ Preschools
+ Private schools
+ Public schools
+ Railway schools
+ Ranch schools
+ Regional education units
+ Religious schools
+ Rosenwald schools
+ School accreditors
+ School boards
+ School buildings
+ School buses
+ School colors
+ School districts
+ School examinations
+ School images
+ School mascots
+ School museums
+ School systems
+ School terminology
+ School traditions
+ School types
+ Schoolhouses
+ Schools by association
+ Schools by city
+ Schools by continent
+ Schools by country
+ Schools by medium of instruction
+ Schools by type
+ Schools of social work
+ Schools programs
+ Schoolteachers
+ Segregated schools
+ Selective schools
+ Semester schools
+ Single-gender schools
+ Sixth form colleges
+ Special schools
+ Specialist schools
+ Sports schools
+ State schools
+ Summer schools
+ Technical schools
+ Training ships
+ Translation and interpreting schools
+ Trilingual schools
+ Types of vocational school
+ University-affiliated schools
+ University-preparatory schools
+ Vocational schools
+ Waldorf schools
+ Women's Leadership Schools
+ Works about schools

 
 
 
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