Rynasiewicz, Robert : Johns Hopkins University (2004-08-12). "Newton's Views on Space, Time, and Motion". Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Stanford University. በ2008-01-10 የተወሰደ. "Newton did not regard space and time as genuine substances (as are, paradigmatically, bodies and minds), but rather as real entities with their own manner of existence as necessitated by God's existence... To paraphrase: Absolute, true, and mathematical time, from its own nature, passes equably without relation the [sic~to] anything external, and thus without reference to any change or way of measuring of time (e.g., the hour, day, month, or year).”
Markosian, Ned. "Time". In Edward N. Zalta. The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Winter 2002 Edition). "The opposing view, normally referred to either as "Platonism with Respect to Time” or as "Absolutism with Respect to Time,” has been defended by Plato, Newton, and others. On this view, time is like an empty container into which events may be placed; but it is a container that exists independently of whether or not anything is placed in it."Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
Burnham, Douglas : Staffordshire University (2006). "Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (1646-1716) Metaphysics - 7. Space, Time, and Indiscernibles". The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. በ2008-01-10 የተወሰደ. "First of all, Leibniz finds the idea that space and time might be substances or substance-like absurd (see, for example, "Correspondence with Clarke," Leibniz's Fourth Paper, §8ff). In short, an empty space would be a substance with no properties; it will be a substance that even God cannot modify or destroy.... That is, space and time are internal or intrinsic features of the complete concepts of things, not extrinsic.... Leibniz's view has two major implications. First, there is no absolute location in either space or time; location is always the situation of an object or event relative to other objects and events. Second, space and time are not in themselves real (that is, not substances). Space and time are, rather, ideal. Space and time are just metaphysically illegitimate ways of perceiving certain virtual relations between substances. They are phenomena or, strictly speaking, illusions (although they are illusions that are well-founded upon the internal properties of substances).... It is sometimes convenient to think of space and time as something "out there," over and above the entities and their relations to each other, but this convenience must not be confused with reality. Space is nothing but the order of co-existent objects; time nothing but the order of successive events. This is usually called a relational theory of space and time.”
Mattey, G. J. : UC Davis (1997-01-22). "Critique of Pure Reason, Lecture notes: Philosophy 175 UC Davis"
McCormick, Matt : California State University, Sacramento (2006). "Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) Metaphysics : 4. Kant's Transcendental Idealism". The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. በ2008-01-10 የተወሰደ. "Time, Kant argues, is also necessary as a form or condition of our intuitions of objects. The idea of time itself cannot be gathered from experience because succession and simultaneity of objects, the phenomena that would indicate the passage of time, would be impossible to represent if we did not already possess the capacity to represent objects in time.... Another way to put the point is to say that the fact that the mind of the knower makes the a priori contribution does not mean that space and time or the categories are mere figments of the imagination. Kant is an empirical realist about the world we experience; we can know objects as they appear to us. He gives a robust defense of science and the study of the natural world from his argument about the mind's role in making nature. All discursive, rational beings must conceive of the physical world as spatially and temporally unified, he argues.”
Cummings, Raymond King (1922). The Girl in the Golden Atom. U of Nebraska Press. p. 46. ISBN 9780803264571 - Buy this book. http://books.google.com/?id=tA647bGiWwsC&pg=PA46&lpg=PA46&dq=%22keeps+everything%22#v=onepage&q=%22keeps%20everything%22 በ2010-06-03 የተቃኘ.
Chapter 5. Cummings repeated this sentence in several of his novellas. Numerous sources, such as this one, attribute it to his even earlier work, The Time Professor, in 1921. Its appearance in that book has not yet been verified. Before taking book form, several of Cummings's stories appeared serialized in magazines. The first eight chapters of his The Girl in the Golden Atom appeared in All-Story Magazine on March 15, 1919.
International, Rotary (Aug 1973). The Rotarian. Published by Rotary International. p. 47. ISSN 0035-838X. http://books.google.com/?id=vjUEAAAAMBAJ&lpg=PP1., What does a man possess? page 47
Daintith, John (2008). Biographical Encyclopedia of Scientists (third ed.). CRC Press. p. 796. ISBN 1-420-07271-4 - Buy this book. http://books.google.com/?id=vqTNfnKJVPAC., Page 796, quoting Wheeler from the American Journal of Physics, 1978
Davies, Davies (1995). About time: Einstein's unfinished revolution. Simon & Schuster. p. 236. ISBN 0-671-79964-9 - Buy this book. http://books.google.com/?id=SZPuAAAAMAAJ.
Richards, E. G. (1998). Mapping Time: The Calendar and its History. Oxford University Press. pp. 3–5.
St. Augustine, Confessions, Book 11. Upenn.edu Archived ሜይ 24, 2009 at the Wayback Machine (Accessed 26 May 2007).
Gottfried Martin, Kant's Metaphysics and Theory of Science
Kant, Immanuel (1787). The Critique of Pure Reason, 2nd edition. http://ebooks.adelaide.edu.au/k/kant/immanuel/k16p/k16p15.html. Archived ኦክቶበር 7, 2008 at the Wayback Machine "Archive copy"
Bergson, Henri (1907) Creative Evolution. trans. by Arthur Mitchell. Mineola: Dover, 1998.
Harry Foundalis. "You are about to disappear". በ2007-04-27 የተወሰደ.
Huston, Tom. "Buddhism and the illusion of time"
"Time is an illusion?". በ2007-04-27 የተወሰደ.
Herman M. Schwartz, Introduction to Special Relativity, McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1968, hardcover 442 pages, see Buy this book (1977 edition), pp. 10-13